Espace Dali Montmartre
Address: 11 rue Poulbot, 75018, Paris
Nearest Metro: Anvers
Opening Daily: 10.00–18.00
Cost: Adults 11 euro, Children 6 euro, or free with the ParisPass card
After our visit to the Sacre Coueur we then took a very brief walk around the hill to Espace Dali, which is a fantastic collection of sculptures and paintings by master surrealist Salvador Dali.
So for a little history, in case you have been unfortunate enough to have never heard of Salvador Dali...
Born in the Catalonia region of Spain as Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech, 1st Marqués de Dalí de Pubol, on the 11th of May 1904. And known simply as Salvador Dali, this man was a visionary within the art community. He was a painter, photographer, film maker, sculptor and all-round eccentric hero.
(NOTE: I have used the excellent description texts below from the Dali Sculpture Exhibition website, these descriptions are placed in quotes for clarity, a link to the full site is available in the reference links)
In 1931 he painted probably his most famous painting "The Persistence of Memory" (there is a link to this in the reference section) which featured the melting clocks for the first time, here is a sculpture called "The Nobility of Time" featuring the clock in a slightly different way.
"The terminology, "the crown of a watch" is assumed to mean a mechanical device that allows us to set the hands and wind the timepiece. Time, however, according to a Dalinian watch, has no internal power or motion. Given this watch's lack of movement, the crown is interpreted as a royal crown adorning the watch, clearly identifying time's mastery over human beings, rather than being an object of utility."
This sculpture is based on "Alice in Wonderland", Dali also created a series of paintings based on this famous book, as seen in the background.
"Alice's hands and hair have blossomed into roses, and her jump rope has become a twisted cord. She encounters the confusion of the surreal looking-glass world with the naiveté and unanswerable logic of the eternal child, finally emerging into reality unharmed, and also unchanged."
This sculpture is called "Homage to Newton", Dali admired Newton so much for his discoveries that "when the King of Spain dedicated a large plaza in Madrid to him in May of 1986, Dali created a large monument of Newton for the plaza."
"The human head (and an analytical and emotional mind) is the principle part of the body that differentiates humans from other animals. In the creation of "Birdman", Dali has removed this 'advantage', and replaced it with a brain both incapable of higher thinking and learning, as well as being unable to create art or appreciate art in any form."
Okay it seems I cannot find the official name for this sculpture, but it was near the Don Quixote painting series, so we will assume that it was something along those lines.
"This woman, almost entirely composed of flames, combines two of Dali's favourite obsessions: fire, and a female figure interspersed with drawers. Dali found flames fascinating because they seem to have a life of their own, exerting an almost hypnotic influence on the observer. The flames also represent the erotic impulses of the female figure. Dali once explained this figure as a Freudian outgrowth of the natural curiosity of children to investigate enclosed spaces, both in order to satisfy the desire to know what these spaces contain, and to exorcise the fear that what is unknown may be harmful. Freud explained that drawers are a representation of the concealed sexuality of women. Dali portrays many of the drawers to be slightly ajar, indicating that their secrets are known and no longer to be feared. Two crutches rise from the figure, symbolising a blend of authority, stability and sexual power." this statue is "Woman Aflame"
'Galutska en ultra-surréalisme corpusculaire (Ultra-Surrealistic Corpuscular Galutska), series Mémoires de surréalisme (Memories of Surrealism)
'Cirouette culinaire (Culinary Weather Vane), from the series 'Songes drolatiques de Pantagruel', (Pantagruel's Comical Dreams)
One of the pages created for Dali's 'Roméo et Juliette'
From the series 'Tarot', this tarot card is the "Knight of Swords"
"Biblia Sacra 6- Mulier e latere viri"
In 1963 Dali was commissioned by his friend and patron Guiseppe Albaretto to create illustrations for a bible to be printed as a means to guide Dali back to God and the Church. , this took six years to complete, he also used a technique of his own devising called "bulletism" where he fired an arquebus (an old flintlock style rifle) which he loaded with ink capsules and fired at sheets of paper. Whatever random pattern appeared would then be incorporated into the drawing.
And here as a bonus image....Salvador Dali walking his pet anteater... don't ask questions you just saw some examples of how his mind worked.
Next! Just to catch my breath, I have decided the I will do a type of extreme tourism post which covers the cemetery stuff and a few other bits which don't quite need a full entry each
References:
Salvador Dali - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvador_Dali
The Persistence of Memory - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Persistence_of_Memory
Descriptions of the Sculptures - http://www.dalisculptureeditions.com/Index.asp?Sez=Sculpture
Espace Dalí (official site) - http://www.daliparis.com/
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial license.
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